<?xml version="1.0"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xml:lang="en">
	<id>https://halachipedia.com/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=Leefogel</id>
	<title>Halachipedia - User contributions [en]</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://halachipedia.com/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=Leefogel"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://halachipedia.com/index.php?title=Special:Contributions/Leefogel"/>
	<updated>2026-05-13T11:49:49Z</updated>
	<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.39.3</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://halachipedia.com/index.php?title=Tikkun_Chatzot&amp;diff=6990</id>
		<title>Tikkun Chatzot</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://halachipedia.com/index.php?title=Tikkun_Chatzot&amp;diff=6990"/>
		<updated>2012-10-17T16:37:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Leefogel: spelling mistake&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;== Is it an obligation? Who is obligated?==&lt;br /&gt;
# In order to feel pain over the destruction of the Bet HaMikdash, every night  slightly before Chatzot, one should say Tikkun Chatzot. &amp;lt;Ref&amp;gt;S”A 1:3, Mishna Brurah 1:9 &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; However, the minhag is not to say Tikkun Chatzot and some achronim justify the minhag, nonetheless, it’s praiseworthy to say it from time to time. &amp;lt;Ref&amp;gt;Piskei Teshuvot 1:10. Yavetz in Mor UKesiah (Siman 1) writes that the obligation only applies to Torah scholars and in Israel. The Chida in Machzik Bracha 1:3 argues that it applies to all people in all places. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==The feelings one should feel==&lt;br /&gt;
# One should be pained over the destruction of the Temple. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; S&amp;quot;A 1:3 based on the Rosh (Brachot 3b). &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Relative Precedence==&lt;br /&gt;
# If one only has time for Tikkun Chatzot and Selichot, one should say Tikkun Chatzot. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Ben Ish Chai (Vayishlach 9),  Yalkut Yosef (5764 edition, vol 1, pg 191) Rav Mordechai Eliyahu (Maamer Mordechai 34:6). &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# If one only has time for Tikkun Chatzot and learning torah, one should say Tikkun Chatzot. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Ben Ish Chai (Vayishlach 9),  Yalkut Yosef (5764 edition, vol 1, pg 174) and Rav Mordechai Eliyahu (Maamer Mordechai 34:6). &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==How should it be said?==&lt;br /&gt;
# It is the practice to say Tikkun Chatzot while sitting on the floor near the doorpost witth the mezuzah. One shouldn&#039;t sit directly on the ground rather one should sit on a cloth, pillow or small bench. If the floor is tiled one can be lenient to sit directly on the floor. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Yalkut Yosef (5764 edition, vol 1, pg 161) &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# The Minhag is to place ashes on one&#039;s head in the area where the Tefilin Shel Rosh is placed. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Yalkut Yosef (5764 edition, vol 1, pg 161) &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Another practice is to not to wear shoes during Tikkun Chatzot. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Yalkut Yosef (5764 edition, vol 1, pg 161) &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Some had the practice to say Tikkun Chatzot communally in shul. Even though some oppose the practice, it has what to rely on and has it&#039;s benefits. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Sh&amp;quot;t Shevut Yacov writes that the practice of some groups to get together to say Tikkun Chatzot at night in Shul was inappropriate because it displayed arrogance as Tikkun Chatzot is something only a minority of people keep. However, Chida in Birkei Yosef 1:3 and Mishna Brurah 1:9 argue on the Shevut Yacov because it&#039;s preferable to pray as a community as it says &amp;quot;BeRov Am Hadrat Melech&amp;quot;. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==When should it be said?==&lt;br /&gt;
# Ashkenazim hold that it should be said right before Chatzot and then one should learn from Chatzot until morning when one can pray. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Mikdash Melech on Zohar (Vayahakel 195c) writes the Tikkun Chatzot can be said from the second section of the night which is 2 hours (Shaot Zmaniot) before Chatzot. Shulchan Aruch HaRav rules like that. Similarly, Yeshuot Yacov 1 writes that Chatzot should be said a little before Chatzot. So rule the Malbim in Arsot HaChaim 1:31 and Mishna Brurah 1:9. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; However, Sephardim hold that it should be said at Chatzot of night or afterwards until [[Olot HaShachar]]. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Sh&amp;quot;t Yachave Daat 1:46 pg 135 based on the Zohar (Chaye Sara pg 132b) and Arizal (Shaar Kavanot pg 52d) that one should not say Tikkun Chatzot before Chatzot. So rules Aruch HaShulchan 1:21, Birkei Yosef 1:6, Ben Ish Chai (Vishlach 4), Yalkut Yosef (5764 edition, vol 1, pg 165), and Halacha Brurah 1:5 &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# One shouldn&#039;t say Tikkun Chatzot after [[Olot HaShachar]]. However one can be lenient to say Tikkun Leah after [[Olot HaShachar]]. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Igret Rramaz 11 writes that one should say it before [[Olot HaShachar]] and in a Shat HaDachak one can say it after Olot. This is brought down by the Shaarei Teshuva 1:6. However, Sh&amp;quot;t Lev Chaim writes that one can say it until the time to put on Talit and Tefilin. Ben Ish Chai Vayishlach 8 argues on this based on the language of the Arizal that one shouldn&#039;t say it after Olot. Nonetheless, Zichronot Eliyahu 400:17 and Nemukei Orach Chaim (quoted in Maasef LeKol HaMachanot 1:29) say that one can lenient regarding Tikkun Leah. So rules Rav Ovadyah in Halichot Olam 1 pg 49, and Halacha Brurah 1:6. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Women may say Tikkun Chatzot. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Sh&amp;quot;t Rav Poalim 1:9 (Sod Yesharim), Ben Ish Chai Vayishlach 6 write that women shouldn&#039;t say Tikkun Chatzot. However, Kaf HaChaim 1:15, Halichot Olam 1 pg 48, and Halacha Brurah 7 write that women are allowed to say Tikkun Chatzot. Yalkut Yosef (vol 1, pg 173) rules like the Kaf HaChaim but writes that the minhag is that women don&#039;t say Tikkun Chatzot. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# During the three weeks (Ben HaMetzarim), Tikkun Chatzot should be said after Chatzot of the day. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Kaf HaChaim 551:222. Hinted to in Mishna Brurah 551:103, see Piskei Teshuvot there. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==On what days is it not said?==&lt;br /&gt;
# On the following nights no Tikkun Chatzot is said: [[Shabbat]], &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Shaarei Tzion (beginning of sefer) writes that one does say Tikkun Leah on [[Shabbat]], nonetheless, most achronim rule otherwise including the Ben Ish Chai (Vayishlach 7), Kaf HaChaim 1:13, and Halacha Brurah 1:8. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; [[Rosh HaShana]], [[Yom Kippur]], [[Pesach]] ([[Yom Tov]] and [[Chol HaMoed]]), [[Shavuot]], [[Sukkot]] (just [[Yom Tov]]), and [[Shemini Aseret]]. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Ben Ish Chai (Vayishlach 7), Kaf HaChaim 1:13, and Halacha Brurah 1:8 quote this list of days that there&#039;s no Tikkun Chatzot. Of course one doesn&#039;t say Tikkun Chatzot on [[Yom Tov]] Sheni Shel Galiyot just like the first day [[Yom Tov]]. However, Chesed LaAlafim 1:2, and Kaf HaChaim Palagi 3:34 write that one does say Tikkun Leah on [[Yom Tov]]. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# On the following nights no Tikkun Rachel is said, but Tikkun Leah is still said: days when there&#039;s no Tachanun, Chol HaMoad Sukkot, Asert Yemei Teshuva, year of Shemittah in Israel, day after the Molad before Rosh Chodesh, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Ben Ish Chai Vayishlach 5, Kaf HaChaim 1:11, Halacha Brurah 1:9 write that the night of the day of the molad has only Tikkun Leah even if it&#039;s not the day of [[Rosh Chodesh]] itself. For example, [[Rosh Chodesh]] Sivan 5770 falls out on Friday May 14th 2010 and the molad falls out on Thursday May 13th 2010. If the Molad and [[Rosh Chodesh]] coincide then there&#039;s no Tikkun Rachel because there&#039;s no Tachanun on Rosh Chodesh. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and days of Sefirat HaOmer. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Ben Ish Chai Vayishlach 5, Kaf HaChaim 1:11, and Halacha Brurah 1:9 &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# In the following cases no Tikkun Rachel is said: at a mourner&#039;s house, the house of a groom, and the father, Tzandak (holder of the baby), Mohel of a [[Brit Milah]]. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Kaf HaChaim Palagi 3:35, Ben Ish Chai Vayishlach 5, Kaf HaChaim 1:11 &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==What texts should be said?==&lt;br /&gt;
A free copy of the text can be found at https://docs.google.com/viewer?url=http://www.briskodesh.org/PDF/tikkun-chatzos.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Leefogel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://halachipedia.com/index.php?title=Tikkun_Chatzot&amp;diff=6989</id>
		<title>Tikkun Chatzot</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://halachipedia.com/index.php?title=Tikkun_Chatzot&amp;diff=6989"/>
		<updated>2012-10-17T16:35:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Leefogel: Conformity of section headings&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;== Is it an obligation? Who is obligated?==&lt;br /&gt;
# In order to feel pain over the destruction of the Bet HaMikdash, every night  slightly before Chatzot, one should say Tikkun Chatzot. &amp;lt;Ref&amp;gt;S”A 1:3, Mishna Brurah 1:9 &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; However, the minhag is not to say Tikkun Chatzot and some achronim justify the minhag, nonetheless, it’s praiseworthy to say it from time to time. &amp;lt;Ref&amp;gt;Piskei Teshuvot 1:10. Yavetz in Mor UKesiah (Siman 1) writes that the obligation only applies to Torah scholars and in Israel. The Chida in Machzik Bracha 1:3 argues that it applies to all people in all places. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==The feelings one should feel==&lt;br /&gt;
# One should be pained over the destruction of the Temple. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; S&amp;quot;A 1:3 based on the Rosh (Brachot 3b). &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Relative Precedence==&lt;br /&gt;
# If one only has time for Tikkun Chatzot and Selichot, one should say Tikkun Chatzot. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Ben Ish Chai (Vayishlach 9),  Yalkut Yosef (5764 edition, vol 1, pg 191) Rav Mordechai Eliyahu (Maamer Mordechai 34:6). &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# If one only has time for Tikkun Chatzot and learning torah, one should say Tikkun Chatzot. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Ben Ish Chai (Vayishlach 9),  Yalkut Yosef (5764 edition, vol 1, pg 174) and Rav Mordechai Eliyahu (Maamer Mordechai 34:6). &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==How should it be said?==&lt;br /&gt;
# It is the practice to say Tikkun Chatzot while sitting on the floor near the doorpost witth the mezuzah. One shouldn&#039;t sit directly on the ground rather one should sit on a cloth, pillow or small bench. If the floor is tiled one can be lenient to sit directly on the floor. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Yalkut Yosef (5764 edition, vol 1, pg 161) &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# The Minhag is to place ashes on one&#039;s head in the area where the Tefilin Shel Rosh is placed. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Yalkut Yosef (5764 edition, vol 1, pg 161) &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Another practice is to not to wear shoes during Tikkun Chatzot. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Yalkut Yosef (5764 edition, vol 1, pg 161) &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Some had the practice to say Tikkun Chatzot communally in shul. Even though some oppose the practice, it has what to rely on and has it&#039;s benefits. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Sh&amp;quot;t Shevut Yacov writes that the practice of some groups to get together to say Tikkun Chatzot at night in Shul was inappropriate because it displayed arrogance as Tikkun Chatzot is something only a minority of people keep. However, Chida in Birkei Yosef 1:3 and Mishna Brurah 1:9 argue on the Shevut Yacov because it&#039;s preferable to pray as a community as it says &amp;quot;BeRov Am Hadrat Melech&amp;quot;. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==When should it be said?==&lt;br /&gt;
# Ashkenazim hold that it should be said right before Chatzot and then one should learn from Chatzot until morning when one can pray. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Mikdash Melech on Zohar (Vayahakel 195c) writes the Tikkun Chatzot can be said from the second section of the night which is 2 hours (Shaot Zmaniot) before Chatzot. Shulchan Aruch HaRav rules like that. Similarly, Yeshuot Yacov 1 writes that Chatzot should be said a little before Chatzot. So rule the Malbim in Arsot HaChaim 1:31 and Mishna Brurah 1:9. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; However, Sephardim hold that it should be said at Chatzot of night or afterwards until [[Olot HaShachar]]. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Sh&amp;quot;t Yachave Daat 1:46 pg 135 based on the Zohar (Chaye Sara pg 132b) and Arizal (Shaar Kavanot pg 52d) that one should not say Tikkun Chatzot before Chatzot. So rules Aruch HaShulchan 1:21, Birkei Yosef 1:6, Ben Ish Chai (Vishlach 4), Yalkut Yosef (5764 edition, vol 1, pg 165), and Halacha Brurah 1:5 &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# On shouldn&#039;t say Tikkun Chatzot after [[Olot HaShachar]]. However one can be lenient to say Tikkun Leah after [[Olot HaShachar]]. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Igret Rramaz 11 writes that one should say it before [[Olot HaShachar]] and in a Shat HaDachak one can say it after Olot. This is brought down by the Shaarei Teshuva 1:6. However, Sh&amp;quot;t Lev Chaim writes that one can say it until the time to put on Talit and Tefilin. Ben Ish Chai Vayishlach 8 argues on this based on the language of the Arizal that one shouldn&#039;t say it after Olot. Nonetheless, Zichronot Eliyahu 400:17 and Nemukei Orach Chaim (quoted in Maasef LeKol HaMachanot 1:29) say that one can lenient regarding Tikkun Leah. So rules Rav Ovadyah in Halichot Olam 1 pg 49, and Halacha Brurah 1:6. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Women may say Tikkun Chatzot. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Sh&amp;quot;t Rav Poalim 1:9 (Sod Yesharim), Ben Ish Chai Vayishlach 6 write that women shouldn&#039;t say Tikkun Chatzot. However, Kaf HaChaim 1:15, Halichot Olam 1 pg 48, and Halacha Brurah 7 write that women are allowed to say Tikkun Chatzot. Yalkut Yosef (vol 1, pg 173) rules like the Kaf HaChaim but writes that the minhag is that women don&#039;t say Tikkun Chatzot. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# During the three weeks (Ben HaMetzarim), Tikkun Chatzot should be said after Chatzot of the day. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Kaf HaChaim 551:222. Hinted to in Mishna Brurah 551:103, see Piskei Teshuvot there. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==On what days is it not said?==&lt;br /&gt;
# On the following nights no Tikkun Chatzot is said: [[Shabbat]], &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Shaarei Tzion (beginning of sefer) writes that one does say Tikkun Leah on [[Shabbat]], nonetheless, most achronim rule otherwise including the Ben Ish Chai (Vayishlach 7), Kaf HaChaim 1:13, and Halacha Brurah 1:8. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; [[Rosh HaShana]], [[Yom Kippur]], [[Pesach]] ([[Yom Tov]] and [[Chol HaMoed]]), [[Shavuot]], [[Sukkot]] (just [[Yom Tov]]), and [[Shemini Aseret]]. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Ben Ish Chai (Vayishlach 7), Kaf HaChaim 1:13, and Halacha Brurah 1:8 quote this list of days that there&#039;s no Tikkun Chatzot. Of course one doesn&#039;t say Tikkun Chatzot on [[Yom Tov]] Sheni Shel Galiyot just like the first day [[Yom Tov]]. However, Chesed LaAlafim 1:2, and Kaf HaChaim Palagi 3:34 write that one does say Tikkun Leah on [[Yom Tov]]. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# On the following nights no Tikkun Rachel is said, but Tikkun Leah is still said: days when there&#039;s no Tachanun, Chol HaMoad Sukkot, Asert Yemei Teshuva, year of Shemittah in Israel, day after the Molad before Rosh Chodesh, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Ben Ish Chai Vayishlach 5, Kaf HaChaim 1:11, Halacha Brurah 1:9 write that the night of the day of the molad has only Tikkun Leah even if it&#039;s not the day of [[Rosh Chodesh]] itself. For example, [[Rosh Chodesh]] Sivan 5770 falls out on Friday May 14th 2010 and the molad falls out on Thursday May 13th 2010. If the Molad and [[Rosh Chodesh]] coincide then there&#039;s no Tikkun Rachel because there&#039;s no Tachanun on Rosh Chodesh. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and days of Sefirat HaOmer. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Ben Ish Chai Vayishlach 5, Kaf HaChaim 1:11, and Halacha Brurah 1:9 &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# In the following cases no Tikkun Rachel is said: at a mourner&#039;s house, the house of a groom, and the father, Tzandak (holder of the baby), Mohel of a [[Brit Milah]]. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Kaf HaChaim Palagi 3:35, Ben Ish Chai Vayishlach 5, Kaf HaChaim 1:11 &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==What texts should be said?==&lt;br /&gt;
A free copy of the text can be found at https://docs.google.com/viewer?url=http://www.briskodesh.org/PDF/tikkun-chatzos.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Leefogel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://halachipedia.com/index.php?title=How_to_Edit_Halachipedia&amp;diff=6988</id>
		<title>How to Edit Halachipedia</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://halachipedia.com/index.php?title=How_to_Edit_Halachipedia&amp;diff=6988"/>
		<updated>2012-10-17T16:34:56Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Leefogel: spelling mistake&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS PLEASE CONTACT US AT [mailto:SUPPORT@HALACHIPEDIA.COM SUPPORT@HALACHIPEDIA.COM]&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;BR&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;IF YOU WANT TO APPLY TO BECOME A HALACHIPEDIA MODERATOR, GRAPHIC DESIGNER, OR CODER, [http://www.halachipedia.com/apply CLICK HERE]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
==Step 1: Become a user==&lt;br /&gt;
# Create an account by [[Special:UserLogin|clicking here]]. &lt;br /&gt;
# Please note, that in order to prevent bots, we have set up a system that allows anyone to create an account, however the account&#039;s first edits will not be shown on the default view of the page until the account is approved, which is usually done right after the first edit is made. Once the account is approved, all future edits are shown on the default page automatically. Even after a person has an approved account, his edits are still viewed by others to see if they could be improved, but by default they do appear on the finished page.&lt;br /&gt;
# If you want to become a moderator, please fill out a basic [http://www.halachipedia.com/apply form here]. If you want to see what the position of the moderator includes see the [[Position of the Moderator]] page. &lt;br /&gt;
==Step 2: Learn how to edit==&lt;br /&gt;
Wiki coding is relatively simple to learn and use, but it&#039;s not always so intuitive, and so it would be a good idea to first read some very brief help guides before adding content. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== How to Create a New Page ==&lt;br /&gt;
* Unlike most websites whereby you create a new page and subsequently connect the new page to the main site via a link, in a wiki you first have to create the link and then the page. When you create the link, it will be to a blank page. Then when you click on this blank page, it will give you the option of adding content, so that it’s no longer blank.&lt;br /&gt;
*Therefore, the first thing to do is decide where your halachik article would belong within our topical categories as displayed on the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
** For instance, “The Laws of Shema” would fall within the “Prayer” category.&lt;br /&gt;
*Next, you need to create the link. To do this, click the edit tab towards the top of the page. From here you’ll see a large editable text box with all sorts of strange looking coding symbols. Find where you should add your link and surround the title with double brakets&lt;br /&gt;
** For instance &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;[[Laws of Shema]]&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt; = [[Laws of Shema]]&lt;br /&gt;
* A red link means that it&#039;s an empty page, which you can then click on and add content&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== How to Add Content ==&lt;br /&gt;
*To make a simple page, there are really only a few codes you should know&lt;br /&gt;
# Subtopics have &amp;lt;font color=red&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;==&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; before and after &amp;lt;font color=red&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;==&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Bullet points use the asterisk sign &amp;lt;font color=red&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;*&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Numbers use the pound sign &amp;lt;font color=red&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;#&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# References require two things:&lt;br /&gt;
## Each individual reference needs &amp;lt;font color=red&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; before and &amp;lt;font color=red&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; afterwards&lt;br /&gt;
## And, at the very bottom of the page, you must include: &amp;lt;font color=red&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;==Notes== &amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s an example:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
According to scientists, the Sun is pretty big.&amp;lt;font color=red&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;E. Miller, &#039;&#039;The Sun&#039;&#039;, (New York: Academic Press, 2005), 23-5.&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The Moon, however, is not so big.&amp;lt;font color=red&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;R. Smith, &amp;quot;Size of the Moon&amp;quot;, &#039;&#039;Scientific American&#039;&#039;, 46 (April 1978): 44-6.&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp;#61;=Notes==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;font color=red&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===An Example Template===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;pre&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- cut and paste the following template into a word file, &lt;br /&gt;
replace any text with your desired text, leave all symbols--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Write a two sentence introduction-just replace this text with your introduction. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--Use the next line of code if you want to insert an image, else erase --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:name of image file.jpg|thumb|right|&#039;&#039;text you want below image&#039;&#039; ]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Replace this text with First Section title ==&lt;br /&gt;
# Replace with desired text &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Replace with desired reference&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Replace with desired next point text&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Replace with desired reference&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Replace with desired next point text&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Replace with desired reference&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Next Section Title ==&lt;br /&gt;
# text &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;reference&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# next point text&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; reference&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# next point text&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; reference&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Next Section Title ==&lt;br /&gt;
# text &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;reference&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# next point text&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; reference&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# next point text&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; reference&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--Do not erase the next two lines --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
==Sources== &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;”&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Links for More Coding Help==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Formatting Wiki&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Leefogel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://halachipedia.com/index.php?title=Tikkun_Chatzot&amp;diff=6987</id>
		<title>Tikkun Chatzot</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://halachipedia.com/index.php?title=Tikkun_Chatzot&amp;diff=6987"/>
		<updated>2012-10-17T16:32:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Leefogel: spelling mistake&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;== Is it an obligation? Who is obligated?==&lt;br /&gt;
# In order to feel pain over the destruction of the Bet HaMikdash, every night  slightly before Chatzot, one should say Tikkun Chatzot. &amp;lt;Ref&amp;gt;S”A 1:3, Mishna Brurah 1:9 &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; However, the minhag is not to say Tikkun Chatzot and some achronim justify the minhag, nonetheless, it’s praiseworthy to say it from time to time. &amp;lt;Ref&amp;gt;Piskei Teshuvot 1:10. Yavetz in Mor UKesiah (Siman 1) writes that the obligation only applies to Torah scholars and in Israel. The Chida in Machzik Bracha 1:3 argues that it applies to all people in all places. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==The feelings one should feel==&lt;br /&gt;
# One should be pained over the destruction of the Temple. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; S&amp;quot;A 1:3 based on the Rosh (Brachot 3b). &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Relative Precedence==&lt;br /&gt;
# If one only has time for Tikkun Chatzot and Selichot, one should say Tikkun Chatzot. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Ben Ish Chai (Vayishlach 9),  Yalkut Yosef (5764 edition, vol 1, pg 191) Rav Mordechai Eliyahu (Maamer Mordechai 34:6). &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# If one only has time for Tikkun Chatzot and learning torah, one should say Tikkun Chatzot. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Ben Ish Chai (Vayishlach 9),  Yalkut Yosef (5764 edition, vol 1, pg 174) and Rav Mordechai Eliyahu (Maamer Mordechai 34:6). &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==How should it be said?==&lt;br /&gt;
# It is the practice to say Tikkun Chatzot while sitting on the floor near the doorpost witth the mezuzah. One shouldn&#039;t sit directly on the ground rather one should sit on a cloth, pillow or small bench. If the floor is tiled one can be lenient to sit directly on the floor. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Yalkut Yosef (5764 edition, vol 1, pg 161) &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# The Minhag is to place ashes on one&#039;s head in the area where the Tefilin Shel Rosh is placed. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Yalkut Yosef (5764 edition, vol 1, pg 161) &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Another practice is to not to wear shoes during Tikkun Chatzot. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Yalkut Yosef (5764 edition, vol 1, pg 161) &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Some had the practice to say Tikkun Chatzot communally in shul. Even though some oppose the practice, it has what to rely on and has it&#039;s benefits. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Sh&amp;quot;t Shevut Yacov writes that the practice of some groups to get together to say Tikkun Chatzot at night in Shul was inappropriate because it displayed arrogance as Tikkun Chatzot is something only a minority of people keep. However, Chida in Birkei Yosef 1:3 and Mishna Brurah 1:9 argue on the Shevut Yacov because it&#039;s preferable to pray as a community as it says &amp;quot;BeRov Am Hadrat Melech&amp;quot;. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==When should Tikkun Chatzot be said?==&lt;br /&gt;
# Ashkenazim hold that it should be said right before Chatzot and then one should learn from Chatzot until morning when one can pray. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Mikdash Melech on Zohar (Vayahakel 195c) writes the Tikkun Chatzot can be said from the second section of the night which is 2 hours (Shaot Zmaniot) before Chatzot. Shulchan Aruch HaRav rules like that. Similarly, Yeshuot Yacov 1 writes that Chatzot should be said a little before Chatzot. So rule the Malbim in Arsot HaChaim 1:31 and Mishna Brurah 1:9. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; However, Sephardim hold that it should be said at Chatzot of night or afterwards until [[Olot HaShachar]]. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Sh&amp;quot;t Yachave Daat 1:46 pg 135 based on the Zohar (Chaye Sara pg 132b) and Arizal (Shaar Kavanot pg 52d) that one should not say Tikkun Chatzot before Chatzot. So rules Aruch HaShulchan 1:21, Birkei Yosef 1:6, Ben Ish Chai (Vishlach 4), Yalkut Yosef (5764 edition, vol 1, pg 165), and Halacha Brurah 1:5 &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# On shouldn&#039;t say Tikkun Chatzot after [[Olot HaShachar]]. However one can be lenient to say Tikkun Leah after [[Olot HaShachar]]. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Igret Rramaz 11 writes that one should say it before [[Olot HaShachar]] and in a Shat HaDachak one can say it after Olot. This is brought down by the Shaarei Teshuva 1:6. However, Sh&amp;quot;t Lev Chaim writes that one can say it until the time to put on Talit and Tefilin. Ben Ish Chai Vayishlach 8 argues on this based on the language of the Arizal that one shouldn&#039;t say it after Olot. Nonetheless, Zichronot Eliyahu 400:17 and Nemukei Orach Chaim (quoted in Maasef LeKol HaMachanot 1:29) say that one can lenient regarding Tikkun Leah. So rules Rav Ovadyah in Halichot Olam 1 pg 49, and Halacha Brurah 1:6. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Women may say Tikkun Chatzot. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Sh&amp;quot;t Rav Poalim 1:9 (Sod Yesharim), Ben Ish Chai Vayishlach 6 write that women shouldn&#039;t say Tikkun Chatzot. However, Kaf HaChaim 1:15, Halichot Olam 1 pg 48, and Halacha Brurah 7 write that women are allowed to say Tikkun Chatzot. Yalkut Yosef (vol 1, pg 173) rules like the Kaf HaChaim but writes that the minhag is that women don&#039;t say Tikkun Chatzot. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# During the three weeks (Ben HaMetzarim), Tikkun Chatzot should be said after Chatzot of the day. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Kaf HaChaim 551:222. Hinted to in Mishna Brurah 551:103, see Piskei Teshuvot there. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==On what days is it not said?==&lt;br /&gt;
# On the following nights no Tikkun Chatzot is said: [[Shabbat]], &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Shaarei Tzion (beginning of sefer) writes that one does say Tikkun Leah on [[Shabbat]], nonetheless, most achronim rule otherwise including the Ben Ish Chai (Vayishlach 7), Kaf HaChaim 1:13, and Halacha Brurah 1:8. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; [[Rosh HaShana]], [[Yom Kippur]], [[Pesach]] ([[Yom Tov]] and [[Chol HaMoed]]), [[Shavuot]], [[Sukkot]] (just [[Yom Tov]]), and [[Shemini Aseret]]. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Ben Ish Chai (Vayishlach 7), Kaf HaChaim 1:13, and Halacha Brurah 1:8 quote this list of days that there&#039;s no Tikkun Chatzot. Of course one doesn&#039;t say Tikkun Chatzot on [[Yom Tov]] Sheni Shel Galiyot just like the first day [[Yom Tov]]. However, Chesed LaAlafim 1:2, and Kaf HaChaim Palagi 3:34 write that one does say Tikkun Leah on [[Yom Tov]]. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# On the following nights no Tikkun Rachel is said, but Tikkun Leah is still said: days when there&#039;s no Tachanun, Chol HaMoad Sukkot, Asert Yemei Teshuva, year of Shemittah in Israel, day after the Molad before Rosh Chodesh, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Ben Ish Chai Vayishlach 5, Kaf HaChaim 1:11, Halacha Brurah 1:9 write that the night of the day of the molad has only Tikkun Leah even if it&#039;s not the day of [[Rosh Chodesh]] itself. For example, [[Rosh Chodesh]] Sivan 5770 falls out on Friday May 14th 2010 and the molad falls out on Thursday May 13th 2010. If the Molad and [[Rosh Chodesh]] coincide then there&#039;s no Tikkun Rachel because there&#039;s no Tachanun on Rosh Chodesh. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and days of Sefirat HaOmer. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Ben Ish Chai Vayishlach 5, Kaf HaChaim 1:11, and Halacha Brurah 1:9 &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# In the following cases no Tikkun Rachel is said: at a mourner&#039;s house, the house of a groom, and the father, Tzandak (holder of the baby), Mohel of a [[Brit Milah]]. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Kaf HaChaim Palagi 3:35, Ben Ish Chai Vayishlach 5, Kaf HaChaim 1:11 &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==What texts should be said?==&lt;br /&gt;
A free copy of the text can be found at https://docs.google.com/viewer?url=http://www.briskodesh.org/PDF/tikkun-chatzos.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Leefogel</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>