Engaging in Dangerous Activities: Difference between revisions
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There is a mitzvah to take care of one's health and it is forbidden to put oneself in danger. The Torah instructs us several times to take heed to guard our souls.<ref>Devarim 4:9, 4:15</ref> On this basis, some understand that this is why chazal warn us to be healthy.<ref>Levush YD 116</ref> Additionally, there is a mitzvah to remove dangerous obstacles in your domain.<ref>Rambam Rotze'ach 11:4</ref> And prohibition to to keep them in your domain.<ref>Rambam Rotze'ach 11:4</ref> | |||
==Smoking== | ==Smoking== | ||
# Most poskim hold that it is forbidden to smoke. <ref> Sh"t Tzitz Eliezer 17:21, Rav Chaim Kanievsky in Sheeilat Rav 1:52, Sh"t Teshuvot Vehanhagot 4:115, Rav Nisim Karelitz in a letter at the beginning of the book "Chaim Le-lo Ishun", | # Most poskim hold that it is forbidden to smoke. <ref> Sh"t Tzitz Eliezer 17:21, Rav Chaim Kanievsky in Sheeilat Rav 1:52, Sh"t Teshuvot Vehanhagot 4:115, Rav Nisim Karelitz in a letter at the beginning of the book "Chaim Le-lo Ishun", Chacham Ovadia Yosef in Maran Peer Hador pg. 31, [http://www.rabbis.org/pdfs/Prohibition_Smoking.pdf Teshuva of the RCA], [http://koltorah.org/ravj/15-13_The_Prohibition_to_Smoke_1.htm Rabbi Chaim Jachter]. See, however, Yachava Daat 5:39 and Igrot Moshe YD 5:49 regarding smoking.</ref> | ||
==Injuring oneself== | ==Injuring oneself== | ||
# It is absolutely forbidden to commit suicide and it is a very serious sin because Hashem didn't give us our bodies and lives to do with them whatever we like.<ref>The Midrash (Beresheet Rabba 34:5) learns from the pasuk that it is forbidden to commit suicide.</ref> | # It is absolutely forbidden to commit suicide and it is a very serious sin because Hashem didn't give us our bodies and lives to do with them whatever we like.<ref>The Midrash (Beresheet Rabba 34:5) learns from the pasuk that it is forbidden to commit suicide.</ref> |
Revision as of 19:27, 21 August 2014
There is a mitzvah to take care of one's health and it is forbidden to put oneself in danger. The Torah instructs us several times to take heed to guard our souls.[1] On this basis, some understand that this is why chazal warn us to be healthy.[2] Additionally, there is a mitzvah to remove dangerous obstacles in your domain.[3] And prohibition to to keep them in your domain.[4]
Smoking
- Most poskim hold that it is forbidden to smoke. [5]
Injuring oneself
- It is absolutely forbidden to commit suicide and it is a very serious sin because Hashem didn't give us our bodies and lives to do with them whatever we like.[6]
- It is forbidden to injure or cause a wound to oneself.[7] If it is done for health purposes there is a discussion if it is permitted.[8]
- It is absolutely forbidden to hit or injure someone else.[9] In fact it is forbidden to insinuate that one is going to hit another Jew and one who does so is considered wicked.[10]
Paintballing
- As explained earlier, it is absolutely forbidden to hit or injure someone else. There is a dispute whether one can allow someone else to injure oneself. A direct ramification of this dispute is whether it would be permitted to go paintballing knowing that it is very likely one will be injured but in advance agrees to it.[11]
Donating Blood
- Many poskim permit donating blood even though it involves inflicting a wound upon oneself. [12]
Piercings and Tattoos
Regarding piercings and tattoos see the Tattoos_&_Body_Piercing page.
Sources
- ↑ Devarim 4:9, 4:15
- ↑ Levush YD 116
- ↑ Rambam Rotze'ach 11:4
- ↑ Rambam Rotze'ach 11:4
- ↑ Sh"t Tzitz Eliezer 17:21, Rav Chaim Kanievsky in Sheeilat Rav 1:52, Sh"t Teshuvot Vehanhagot 4:115, Rav Nisim Karelitz in a letter at the beginning of the book "Chaim Le-lo Ishun", Chacham Ovadia Yosef in Maran Peer Hador pg. 31, Teshuva of the RCA, Rabbi Chaim Jachter. See, however, Yachava Daat 5:39 and Igrot Moshe YD 5:49 regarding smoking.
- ↑ The Midrash (Beresheet Rabba 34:5) learns from the pasuk that it is forbidden to commit suicide.
- ↑ Panim Yafot (Devarim 14:1) writes that it is forbidden to injure oneself based on Beresheet 9:1.
- ↑ Under certain circumstances, Igrot Moshe CM 2:65-66 permitted plastic surgery for aesthetic purposes.
- ↑ The pasuk (Devarim 25:3) warns against hitting a guilty sinner more than necessary. Chazal learn from here the general prohibition to hit any Jew, since if the Torah forbids hitting a sinner how much more so anyone else. This is considered a negative commandment by the Rambam (Lavin n. 300) and Sefer HaChinuch (n. 595).
- ↑ Chazal (Sanhedrin 58b) learn from Moshe that a Jew who raises his hand to hit another Jew is considered wicked. This is quoted by the Rambam (Sefer HaMitzvot lavin n. 300).
- ↑ Rabbi Yehuda Balsam outlines a dispute between the Minchat Chinuch and Turei Even who hold that it is permitted to allow someone else to injure oneself and S"A HaRav who forbids this. He writes that a practical application of this dispute is whether it is permitted to go paintballing.
- ↑ Igrot Moshe CM 1:103, Nishmat Avraham YD 349:3