Muktzeh: Difference between revisions

From Halachipedia
 
(7 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
==Categories and Subcategories of Muktzeh==
==Categories and Subcategories of Muktzeh==
There’s two general categories of [[Muktzeh]]: 1) items which are useless (absolute Muktzeh) and 2) items that are used for a prohibited purpose (partial Muktzeh). Items in the first category are generally useless or may not be used at all on Shabbat. That being the case, items that are ''absolutely Muktzeh'' are prohibited from being moved for any purpose. On the other hand, items are usually not used but are sometimes used are in the second category. Items that are partially Muktzeh may be moved if the item itself is needed or its place is needed. <Ref> The Weekly Halacha Discussion (vol 2 pg 335) breaks up [[Muktzeh]] into two general categories, severe Muktzeh and light Muktzeh. Rav Hershel Schachter in a shiur on yutorah.org explained that there's two categories within Muktzeh. One is a set of items that are completely Muktzeh (Muktzeh Gamur) and one is a set of items that may not be moved because of a prohibited use (Isur Tiltul). </ref>
There are four primary categories of muktzah, and two secondary categories. These categories fit into two general classes:
#Items which are useless (absolute Muktzeh)
#Items that are used for a prohibited purpose (partial Muktzeh)
Items in the first category are generally useless and may not be used at all on Shabbat. That being the case, items that are ''absolutely Muktzeh'' are prohibited from being moved for any purpose. On the other hand, items which are used on occasion are in the second category. Items that are partially Muktzeh may be moved if the item itself is needed or its place is needed. <Ref> The Weekly Halacha Discussion (vol 2 pg 335) breaks up Muktzeh into two general categories, severe Muktzeh and light Muktzeh. Rav Hershel Schachter in a [http://www.yutorah.org/lectures/lecture.cfm/788481/Rabbi_Hershel_Schachter/Hilchos_Muktze shiur on yutorah.org entitled "Hilchos Muktze" (min 16-9)] explained that there's two categories within Muktzeh. One is a set of items that are completely Muktzeh (Muktzeh Gamur) and one is a set of items that may not be moved because of a prohibited use (Isur Tiltul). </ref>


There are a number of subcategories within each category that shall be explained below. Additionally, there are whole subcategories that are in doubt. Some consider them to be ''absolutely Muktzeh'' and others consider them to be ''partially Muktzeh''. Finally, there are items that aren't Muktzeh at all. 
'''Basic Principals of Muktzeh'''
 
'''How Muktzeh Can Be Moved'''
* [[General laws of Muktzeh]]
* [[General laws of Muktzeh]]


'''Subcategories of ''Absolute Muktzeh'''''
'''Primary Categories of Muktzeh'''
* [[Muktzeh Machmat Gufo]] ([[Muktzeh Machmat Gufo]])
* [[Muktzeh Machmat Chisaron Kis]] ([[Delicate items]])
* [[Muktzeh Machmat Chisaron Kis]] ([[Delicate items]])
* [[Shivrei Kelim]] ([[Broken or one time use items]])
* [[Muktzeh Machmat Gufo]] ([[Useless Items]])
* [[Muktzeh Machmat Mitzvato]] ([[Items Designated for a Mitzvah]])
* [[Kli SheMelachto LeIsser]] ([[Partially Muktzeh items]])
* [[Muktzeh Machmat Isur]] ([[Migo DeItzkasay]], [[Items That Were Set Aside during Ben HaShemashot]])
** Included in this is [[Shivrei Kelim]] ([[Broken or one time use items]])
* [[Bosis]] ([[A Base To Hold Muktzeh]])
* [[Bosis]] ([[A Base To Hold Muktzeh]])


'''Subcategories of ''Partial Muktzeh'''''
'''Secondary Categories of Muktzeh'''
* [[Kli SheMelachto LeIsser]] ([[Partially Muktzeh items]])
* [[Nolad]] ([[Items That Came into Existence on Shabbat]])
* [[Muktzeh Machmat Mitzvato]] ([[Items Designated for a Mitzvah]])


'''Subcategories that are in doubt [[Disputed items]]'''
'''Disputed Categories of Muktzeh'''
* [[Kli SheKol Melachto LeIssur]] ([[Items Used Entirely for a Prohibited Activity]])
* [[Kli SheKol Melachto LeIssur]] ([[Items Used Entirely for a Prohibited Activity]])
* [[Electronics]]
* [[Cooking pot]]
* [[Balls and games]]
* [[Balls and games]]


'''Subcategories that aren't Muktzeh at all'''
'''Subcategories that are not Muktzeh at all'''
* [[Kli SheMelachto LeHeter]] ([[Non-muktzeh items]])
* [[Kli SheMelachto LeHeter]] ([[Non-muktzeh items]])
* [[Kli Machmat Miyus]] ([[Disgusting Items]])
* [[Muktzeh Machmat Miyus]] ([[Disgusting Items]])


'''Prohibition To Make an Item Muktzeh'''
'''Related Pages'''
* [[Prohibition To Make an Item Muktzeh]] ([[Batel Kli Mehechano]])
* [[Prohibition To Make an Item Muktzeh]] ([[Bitel Kli Mehechano]])
* [[Muktzeh on Yom Tov]]


==Sources==
==Sources==

Latest revision as of 14:03, 28 June 2022

Categories and Subcategories of Muktzeh

There are four primary categories of muktzah, and two secondary categories. These categories fit into two general classes:

  1. Items which are useless (absolute Muktzeh)
  2. Items that are used for a prohibited purpose (partial Muktzeh)

Items in the first category are generally useless and may not be used at all on Shabbat. That being the case, items that are absolutely Muktzeh are prohibited from being moved for any purpose. On the other hand, items which are used on occasion are in the second category. Items that are partially Muktzeh may be moved if the item itself is needed or its place is needed. [1]

Basic Principals of Muktzeh

Primary Categories of Muktzeh

Secondary Categories of Muktzeh

Disputed Categories of Muktzeh

Subcategories that are not Muktzeh at all

Related Pages

Sources

  1. The Weekly Halacha Discussion (vol 2 pg 335) breaks up Muktzeh into two general categories, severe Muktzeh and light Muktzeh. Rav Hershel Schachter in a shiur on yutorah.org entitled "Hilchos Muktze" (min 16-9) explained that there's two categories within Muktzeh. One is a set of items that are completely Muktzeh (Muktzeh Gamur) and one is a set of items that may not be moved because of a prohibited use (Isur Tiltul).